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L-1
Visa
Intracompany Transfer Visa
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The
US government provides an unlimited number of visas for managers and executives
(called L-1 visas) transferring from the
foreign branch or subsidiary of a company to a U.S. branch. Large multinational
companies may apply for a blanket L-1 visa
to expedite the processing of large numbers of employees,
- L-1
Visa Quota: none
- Length
of L-1 Visa: 3 years
- L-1
Visa Extensions: 2 years at a time, up to
a total of 7 years (5 years for an L-1B
visa)
- L-1
Visa Application Processing Times: Normally
30-90 days. For faster processing, a company may apply for Premium
Processing Service, which speeds up USCIS response time to within
fifteen (15) days of receipt of a petition, application or other documents.
For more info, click
here (USCIS website).
In
order to qualify for an L-1 visa you must:
(1)
be a manager or executive, or person with specialized
knowledge, who has been employed by the company continuously
for at least one of the past three years.
(2)
show that your non-U.S. employer is a currently operating branch, subsidiary,
affiliate, or joint venture partner of the U.S. company to which you
are transferring.
The
two types of L-1 visas are:
(1) L-1
A visa - for foreign managers and executives transferring to the US
to manage a company or a major function or division of a company; to supervise
employees or manage an essential department of a company
(2)
L-1B visa - for foreign employees with specialized knowledge of the
company's products, research methods or marketing methods, which are important
to the company's competitiveness
What
is the difference between an L-1 A and an L-1B visa?
L-1A visas
confer certain advantages that L-1B visas do not:
(1) Less
paperwork: The petitioning company of an L-1B applicant must apply
for a Labor Certification for the applicant in addition to the petition
and application. L-1A applicants are not required to do so.
(2) More
time: L-1A visa holders may extend their visas up to 7 years; L-1B
visa holders may extend up to 5 years. Also, L-1A visa holders whose 7-year
limit has been reached may re-enter the US for another full term as an
L-1 holder after a one-year period of absence from the US.
L-1
visa applications involve two steps:
(1)
the applicant's employer must file a petition with the USCIS (United States
Citizenship and Immigration Services). (A
multinational company that regularly transfers many employees may apply
for a blanket L-1 visa order to bypass
the petition process.)
(2)
Once the petition is approved, the L-1 visa application can be filed by
the applicant.
*For
L-1B applicants, the petitioning employer must also apply for a Labor
Certification
Visas
for accompanying relatives Dependent
relatives (spouses or children under 21) of L-1 visa holders are eligible
for L-2 visas. They may live and work in the U.S. In order to work,
dependent relatives should apply for a Employment Authorization (EAD).
For more
information about L-1 visas, or to begin the application process, click
here to let our experienced immigration attorneys assist you. Our
initial 30 minute consultation is FREE.
Definitions:
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Accompanying
Relative:
The
spouse or child under the age of 21 of the holder of an immigrant
or nonimmigrant visa, who is accompanying them to the US
Labor
Certification
The
first step in receiving an employment-based immigrant visa for certain
classes of workers. The potential US employer must first undergo
an elaborate and often lengthy process of advertising the position,
based on specific instructions from the US Department of Labor,
to ensure that no qualified American workers are available to perform
the job before hiring the foreign worker.
Blanket
L-1 Visa:
Large
multinational companies that regularly transfer employees to U.S.
branches or affiliates may apply for blanket L-1 status to expedite
the visa process by bypassing the petition stage.
Requirements:
The
US company must:
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be a branch, subsidiary or affiliate of the non-US company.
- have
been in business for at least one year
- have
a minimum of three branches, subsidaries or affiliates
Both
the US company and the non-US company must:
- be
engaged in trade or rendering of services
- have
successfully obtained visas for at least ten employees over
the past 12 months
- have
combined annual sales of at least $25 milllion OR at least 1,000
US-based employees
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of L-1 visa page
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